Top 25 Windows Problems and How to Solve Them Without a Technician
Windows is one of the most popular operating systems in the world—but it's not without its problems. From slow performance to system crashes, users encounter a range of issues that can seem overwhelming. But the good news? Most common Windows problems can be fixed at home—no technician required.
Here are 25 of the most common Windows issues and step-by-step instructions on how to solve them yourself.
1. Slow Startup
Solution:
-
Press
Ctrl + Shift + Escto open Task Manager -
Go to the Startup tab
-
Disable unnecessary startup programs
-
Restart your PC
2. Windows Update Not Working
Solution:
-
Go to Settings > Update & Security > Troubleshoot
-
Run the Windows Update Troubleshooter
-
If that fails, open Command Prompt as admin and type:
sfc /scannow
3. Blue Screen of Death (BSOD)
Solution:
-
Note the error code on the blue screen
-
Update all drivers via Device Manager
-
Run
sfc /scannowandchkdsk /fin Command Prompt
4. Application Not Responding
Solution:
-
Press
Ctrl + Alt + Delete, open Task Manager -
End the unresponsive application
-
Reboot the computer and reinstall the app if needed
5. Wi-Fi Keeps Disconnecting
Solution:
-
Right-click on Wi-Fi icon > Network and Internet settings
-
Choose Network Troubleshooter
-
Update your network adapter driver
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Disable power-saving features for the adapter
6. No Sound
Solution:
-
Right-click the sound icon > Troubleshoot sound problems
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Ensure default playback device is set correctly
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Update or reinstall sound drivers in Device Manager
7. Printer Not Working
Solution:
-
Go to Settings > Devices > Printers & Scanners
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Remove and re-add the printer
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Run the Printer Troubleshooter
8. File Explorer Crashing
Solution:
-
Open File Explorer Options from Control Panel
-
Clear File Explorer history
-
Restart your PC
-
Run
sfc /scannow
9. Black Screen After Login
Solution:
-
Press
Ctrl + Shift + Escto open Task Manager -
Run a new task:
explorer.exe -
If this fails, boot into Safe Mode and perform a system restore
10. Windows Freezes or Hangs
Solution:
-
Clean boot Windows
-
Check for malware using Windows Defender
-
Upgrade RAM if frequently running out of memory
11. Windows Not Activating
Solution:
-
Go to Settings > Update & Security > Activation
-
Run the Activation Troubleshooter
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Ensure your Windows license matches the installed version
12. Keyboard or Mouse Not Working
Solution:
-
Try other USB ports
-
Boot into Safe Mode
-
Uninstall and reinstall drivers from Device Manager
13. High CPU Usage
Solution:
-
Open Task Manager and find the process causing spikes
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Disable unnecessary startup programs
-
Scan for malware
14. Battery Draining Quickly (Laptop)
Solution:
-
Go to Settings > System > Battery
-
Enable Battery Saver
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Reduce background apps and screen brightness
15. Windows Defender Won’t Turn On
Solution:
-
Check for third-party antivirus conflicts
-
Run Windows Defender Troubleshooter
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Start services manually via
services.msc
16. System Restore Not Working
Solution:
-
Ensure System Protection is enabled
-
Run in Safe Mode
-
Use
DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
17. Recycle Bin Corrupted
Solution:
-
Open Command Prompt as admin
-
Type:
rd /s /q C:\$Recycle.bin -
Restart your PC
18. USB Device Not Recognized
Solution:
-
Try another USB port
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Run Hardware Troubleshooter
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Reinstall USB controllers via Device Manager
19. Cannot Connect to Microsoft Store
Solution:
-
Reset Store via Command Prompt:
wsreset.exe -
Check Date & Time settings
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Run Store Troubleshooter
20. Error Code 0x80070005 (Access Denied)
Solution:
-
Run apps as administrator
-
Change permissions on target folders
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Disable antivirus temporarily
21. Disk Usage at 100%
Solution:
-
Disable Windows Search and Superfetch:
net.exe stop "Windows Search" net.exe stop superfetch -
Check for malware
-
Replace faulty hard drives
22. Screen Flickering
Solution:
-
Update graphics drivers
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Uninstall conflicting apps (like Norton or iCloud)
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Switch between GPU modes if using a laptop
23. Start Menu Not Working
Solution:
-
Restart Windows Explorer from Task Manager
-
Re-register Start Menu:
Get-AppXPackage -AllUsers | Foreach {Add-AppxPackage -DisableDevelopmentMode -Register "$($_.InstallLocation)\AppXManifest.xml"}
24. Can’t Install or Uninstall a Program
Solution:
-
Use Program Install and Uninstall Troubleshooter from Microsoft
-
Boot in Safe Mode and try uninstalling
-
Use third-party tools like Revo Uninstaller if needed
25. Windows Running Out of Space
Solution:
-
Run Disk Cleanup
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Delete temporary files:
cleanmgr -
Uninstall unused apps and use Storage Sense
Final Thoughts
You don’t need to be a tech wizard to solve most Windows problems. With a few smart steps, you can fix everything from startup issues to crashing apps—saving time and money in the process.
Bookmark this page and share it—you never know when these quick fixes will come in handy.
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